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Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland

Deep Sea Forum

Welcome to the MASTS Deep Sea Forum

This Forum provides a platform for knowledge exchange (information, education, networking), enabling the MASTS community to collaborate on Deep Sea Research.
As a more holistic approach to studying the deep-sea is needed to solve present issues this Forum engages researchers representing a variety of disciplines.

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A group of Puffin sea birds, sitting on a rock overlooking the ocean

2024: MASTS Working Group “Understanding Climate Change Impacts around Scottish Deep Seas”

The MASTS Deep Sea Community has identified the need for clear communication of the impacts of climate change on Scottish deep-sea ecosystems together with the associated socio-economic impacts. The Working Group is developing an interactive Story Map which will be available on this Webpage.

For more details please visit the Working Group Website!

Resources & Archive
  • Mauvis Gore (Heriot-Watt University) – Characterisation and Mapping of Cayman Islands Deep Reef Invertebrate and Fish Communities
  • Danielle de Jonge (SAMS) – How Shifts in Pelagic Food Falls May Directly Impact Abyssal Scavenging Dynamic
  • Mark Hartl (Heriot-Watt University) – Deep-sea ecotoxicology. Baseline biomarker data for deep-sea fish
  • Andrew Sweetman (SAMS) – Unprecedented oxygen production at the manganese nodule-covered aphotic abyssal seafloor
  • Georgy Lyapunov (University of Aberdeen) – Extending stand-off distance for Underwater LIBS
  • Kelsey Archer Barnhill (University of Edinburgh) – Ship-to-shore training for active deep-sea capacity development

Take a look at the abstracts here!

Forum Objectives

Scotland has a vast deep-sea area stretching out to the 200 nautical mile boundary, encompassing a range of diverse habitats as well as economic resources such as fishing, oil and gas. In addition to scientific interest in the deep sea, policy makers are required to protect many of these poorly understood habitats and the often fragile ecology and biodiversity that they support. Increasing access to deep sea habitats and exposure through various media has also stimulated significant public curiosity in the life found in these deep, cool and dark environments.

A more holistic approach to studying the deep-sea is needed which requires engagement with researchers representing a variety of disciplines, including ecologists, chemists, physicists, modellers and climate scientists. These researchers have to be supported by technology that can operate remotely under extreme conditions. Only then can we truly begin to understand how the ecosystem functions. Deep sea researchers operating within the MASTS community have access to a variety of state of the art equipment, some of which has been specifically designed to operate and sample in the deepest parts of the world’s oceans. The challenge of conducting research in these extreme environments means that much of the science is by definition, cutting edge. However, use of modern technology, together with practical ingenuity is leading to novel discoveries including species and ecosystems new to science.

  • Interacting with the different communities which have an interest in the deep-sea.
  • Engaging with new partners and promoting collaboration across disciplines to further deep water research both at a national and international level.
  • Ensuring greater integration between researchers investigating deep/shallow water and the climate/atmosphere.
  • Discussing and helping to deliver the best scientific knowledge available to policy makers.

Forum Convenors

Johanne Vad
– The University of Edinburgh

PostDoc | School of GeoSciences

Interests: Marine Biology | Ecology and Evolution | Ecosystem and Conservation Ecology | Oil and Gas Industry – Impact on cold-water sponges and their habitats

Dominique Anderson
– Heriot-Watt University

PhD | School of Energy, Geo-science, Infrastructure and Society

Interests: Deep-Sea Ecology and Ecotoxicology | Ecotoxicological Impacts of Deep-Sea Mining on Predators and Scavengers

Steering Group

Andrew Dale (SAMS), Andrew K. Sweetman (SAMS), Babette Hoogakker (Heriot-Watt University), Bee Berx (Marine Directorate), Bhavani Narayanaswamy (SAMS), Daniëlle de Jonge (JNCC), David Paterson (University of St Andrews), David Stirling (Marine Directorate), Heather Stewart (British Geological Survey), Sofie Voerman (JNCC) and Teresa Fernandes (Heriot-Watt University).

If you are interested in joining this Steering Group please contact masts@st-andrews.ac.uk.

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